Italy Industrial Production September 2026: 1.2% Rebound Beats Forecasts as Q3 Still Falls

Italian industrial output rose 1.2% in September 2026 from August, ISTAT said on 11 November. That beat the 0.7% consensus by 0.5 percentage points. Output was still 0.1% lower than a year earlier, and the third quarter ended 0.4% below the second. Source: ISTAT.

The rebound followed a sharp August fall, now revised to -1.2% from -1.3%. Capital goods and intermediate goods led the recovery. Energy output fell back after its summer surge. This article covers the numbers and the sector detail. It also looks at the market reaction and the dates that come next.

The information in this article is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

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Italy Industrial Production Today: The Key Numbers at a Glance

ISTAT published the September figures at 10:00 Rome time (09:00 UTC and 09:00 UK time). The timing came from the ISTAT 2026 release calendar. The headline beat was clear. The quarterly picture stayed weak.

Measure September 2026 Comment
Monthly change (seasonally adjusted) +1.2% Consensus was +0.7%
Annual change (calendar adjusted) -0.1% 22 working days in both years
Annual change (unadjusted) -0.1% Same as the adjusted figure
Q3 2026 vs Q2 2026 -0.4% Quarterly fall
August monthly change, revised -1.2% First estimate was -1.3%
Index level, seasonally adjusted (2021=100) 94.1 Below the 2021 base
January to September 2026 vs a year earlier +0.3% Calendar adjusted
Next release 11 December 2026, 10:00 CET October data

Source: ISTAT, Industrial production September 2026 (PDF); consensus from Cicli e Asc Trading. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

How Big Was the Beat Against the Forecast?

The consensus of +0.7% came from the Teleborsa survey, as quoted by Cicli e Asc Trading. Trading Economics had its own lower model forecast of +0.3% m/m. The actual +1.2% sat well above both.

Forecast source September m/m forecast Actual Gap
Market consensus (Teleborsa) +0.7% +1.2% +0.5 pp
Trading Economics model +0.3% +1.2% +0.9 pp
Prometeia (15 October) +0.8% +1.2% +0.4 pp

Sources: Cicli e Asc Trading, FinTech Global, ISTAT. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Why Did Italy Industrial Production Rise in September?

The simplest answer is a bounce. August output dropped sharply, so part of September's gain is a return to a more normal level. Prometeia had called a September rise "largely statistical" in its October outlook. Capital goods and intermediate goods made up most of the lost ground.

Italy Industrial Production by Sector

The detail matters more than the headline this month. Two main groupings grew strongly on the month. Two fell. The agency reports from Il Diario del Lavoro and Italpress carry the full breakdown.

Main industrial grouping m/m (seasonally adjusted) y/y (calendar adjusted)
General index +1.2% -0.1%
Capital goods +1.3% +2.1%
Intermediate goods +1.2% -1.4%
Consumer goods -0.2% -3.0%
Durable consumer goods -3.6% -5.1%
Non-durable consumer goods +0.3% -2.5%
Energy -1.4% +4.7%

Sources: Il Diario del Lavoro, Italpress, based on ISTAT data for September 2026. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Capital Goods Lead the Recovery

Capital goods rose 1.3% on the month and 2.1% on the year. This group covers machinery and equipment that firms buy to expand. A rise here can point to steady investment demand. One month is a thin basis for that view, though.

Italy Industrial Production Intermediate Goods

Intermediate goods gained 1.2% in September. They are still 1.4% below September 2025. These goods feed other factories, so they often track the wider manufacturing cycle. The August drop in this group was 1.8%, so the September gain only made up part of it.

Italy Industrial Production Energy Falls Back

Energy output fell 1.4% on the month. It is still 4.7% higher than a year ago. August had seen energy jump 2.8% on the month and 11.5% on the year, according to the ISTAT August release. September looks like a partial reversal of that spike.

Consumer Goods Stay Weak

Consumer goods slipped 0.2% on the month and are 3.0% lower on the year. Durable goods were the weakest part. They fell 3.6% m/m and 5.1% y/y. Households facing high energy bills may be holding back on big purchases. The data alone cannot prove that link.

Which Sectors Gained and Which Lost Over the Year?

The annual sector ranking shows where the energy shock bites hardest. Chemicals are the weakest branch by some distance.

Sector Annual change, September 2026
Transport equipment +7.3%
Electricity, gas and steam supply +5.8%
Wood, paper and printing +2.2%
Mining and quarrying -3.7%
Textiles, clothing and leather -4.5%
Chemicals -8.3%

Sources: Il Diario del Lavoro, Italpress. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Italy Industrial Production Transport Equipment

Transport equipment posted the biggest annual gain at 7.3%. This branch includes vehicles and other transport goods. It was one of the few bright spots in a mixed report.

Italy Industrial Production Textiles and Chemicals

Textiles were 4.5% lower than a year before. That is a smaller fall than August's 14.0% drop. Chemicals were down 8.3%, after an 11.4% fall in August. Both branches use a lot of energy, so they are exposed to high gas and power costs.

The Italy Industrial Production August Revision

ISTAT revised August to -1.2% from -1.3%. The revision table in the September PDF shows a +0.1 point change for the general index. July was +0.6%, revised earlier from +0.7%.

Month (2026) m/m change Note
July +0.6% Revised from +0.7%
August -1.2% Revised from -1.3%
September +1.2% First estimate

Source: ISTAT (PDF), ISTAT August release. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The three months together show a stop-start pattern. Each of the three monthly moves was larger than 0.5%. Over the quarter as a whole, the level still fell 0.4%.

Italy Industrial Production Q3 2026 and GDP

The quarterly drop matches the weak GDP picture. ISTAT's preliminary Q3 estimate showed GDP flat on the quarter and up 0.8% on the year. Industry value added fell in the quarter. The carry-over growth for 2026 is 0.8%.

Indicator Q3 2026 Source
GDP, quarter on quarter 0.0% ISTAT preliminary estimate
GDP, year on year +0.8% ISTAT preliminary estimate
Industrial production, Q3 vs Q2 -0.4% ISTAT
Carry-over GDP growth for 2026 0.8% ISTAT preliminary estimate

Sources: ISTAT GDP flash (PDF), ISTAT. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The detailed Q3 national accounts are due on 1 December. Traders often watch them to see whether the industry drag gets bigger or smaller.

Be On The Edge

Market Reaction to the September Data

Italian stocks were already higher before the release. The FTSE MIB opened 0.79% up at 52,161 at 09:04 CET, according to ANSA. It was 0.9% higher, above 52,200, at 09:12 CET. Technoprobe and Mediobanca led after their nine-month results, as ANSA reported.

Market Level Time (CET) Change
FTSE MIB 51,755.08 10 Nov close +0.69%
FTSE MIB 52,161 11 Nov, 09:04 +0.79%
FTSE MIB above 52,200 11 Nov, 09:12 +0.9%
FTSE MIB 51,667 11 Nov, 10:46 -0.17%
BTP-Bund 10-year spread 103.4 bp 11 Nov, 08:35 from 105.7 bp
EUR/USD 1.1152 11 Nov, by 08:02 -0.07%
Brent crude (future) $92.57 11 Nov, by 08:02 +1.18%

Sources: Cicli e Asc Trading, ANSA, ANSA, ANSA, Milano Finanza, Teleborsa. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

FTSE MIB Reaction to Industrial Production

By 10:46 CET the index was 0.17% lower at 51,667, according to the market ticker on Teleborsa. It had given back all of its early gain. We found nothing that ties this move to the data. ECB speeches and a Treasury bill auction were also on the morning agenda. So were several company results.

Italy Industrial Production Impact on BTP Spreads

The 10-year BTP-Bund spread opened at 103.4 basis points, down from 105.7 at the prior close. The 10-year BTP yielded 4.33% and the Bund 3.30%, according to ANSA. Our sources did not include a spread quote from after the release. A single industry print rarely moves sovereign spreads much on its own.

Italy Industrial Production Impact on Euro

EUR/USD traded at 1.1152, down 0.07%, in early trading, as reported by Milano Finanza in a live blog last updated at 08:02 CET. The pair had fallen on Tuesday evening after a hotter US inflation report, as Cicli e Asc Trading noted. Italian data usually carries less weight for the euro than German data or ECB signals. Our sources did not show a clear move in the pair around the 10:00 CET release.

The Energy Shock Behind the Numbers

The 2026 conflict involving Iran disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. Brent rose to near $119 by late March, from about $70 before the conflict, as Euronews reported. Brent futures traded at $92.57, up 1.18%, in early trading on 11 November, according to Milano Finanza.

Italy Producer Prices September 2026

Italian producer prices rose 2.9% on the month and 13.8% on the year in September, according to ISTAT. Domestic electricity and gas supply prices were up 35.9% y/y. Refined products were up 91.1%. Excluding energy, domestic prices rose a milder 3.5%.

Price measure Latest Period Source
Italy producer prices, y/y +13.8% September 2026 ISTAT
Italy producer prices, m/m +2.9% September 2026 ISTAT
Italy domestic electricity and gas supply prices, y/y +35.9% September 2026 ISTAT
Euro area flash HICP 4.0% October 2026 GMK Center
Euro area core inflation 2.5% October 2026 GMK Center
Euro area energy inflation +20.8% October 2026 GMK Center
Italy HICP 5.6% October 2026 Stock Analysis

Sources: ISTAT, GMK Center, Stock Analysis. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Why Energy Costs Matter for Italian Factories

Italy relies heavily on gas for power and for heat in industry. When gas costs rise, energy-heavy branches cut output first. That pattern fits the weak chemicals figures. It also fits the textiles slump seen over the summer.

The ECB and Italian Industry

The ECB held its deposit rate at 2.50% on 29 October 2026. The main refinancing rate stayed at 2.65% and the marginal lending rate at 2.90%. The ECB statement called rising energy prices an upside risk to inflation. It called the energy shock a downside risk to growth.

ECB rate Level after 29 October 2026
Deposit facility rate 2.50%
Main refinancing operations rate 2.65%
Marginal lending facility rate 2.90%
Next decision 17 December 2026, 13:45 CET

Sources: ECB, Finance Calendar.

The deposit rate reached 2.50% after a 25 basis point hike on 10 September, as Continuum Economics noted. Higher rates raise borrowing costs for firms. They also lift the cost of Italian state debt. Continuum Economics said the decision left the door open to further moves, though without great urgency. Our earlier ECB meeting preview sets out the October debate in more detail.

What the Surveys Say About Italian Manufacturing

Hard data and surveys are telling different stories. September output rose. The October PMI fell below 50.

Italy Manufacturing PMI 49.4

Italy's manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.4 in October from 50.4. The market had expected 50.2, as Newsquawk reported. New orders fell for a fourth month, according to Trading Economics. Output shrank at the fastest pace since the start of the year. Firms also cut jobs for the first time since July.

Italy Manufacturing Confidence October 2026

ISTAT's manufacturing confidence index held at 91.9 in October. That is its highest level since April 2023, as Trading Economics noted. Firms said they expect better orders and output. Confidence and the PMI are pointing in opposite directions for now.

Survey Latest Previous Signal
Italy manufacturing PMI (October) 49.4 50.4 Contraction
Euro area manufacturing PMI, final (October) 52.7 52.9 Growth
Germany manufacturing PMI, final (October) 54.2 53.9 Strong growth
France manufacturing PMI, final (October) 49.5 50.6 Contraction
Italy manufacturing confidence (October) 91.9 91.9 Steady, highest since April 2023

Sources: Newsquawk, Trading Economics (euro area), Trading Economics (Germany), Newsquawk (France), Trading Economics (Italy confidence). Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Italy Industrial Production vs Euro Area

Italy's quarterly fall matches Germany's. Germany also posted a strong September month and a weak quarter. France was weaker on both counts.

Country or area Latest m/m Quarter Release
Italy (September) +1.2% Q3 -0.4% 11 Nov 2026
Germany (September) +0.7% Q3 -0.4% 6 Nov 2026
France, total industry (September) -0.5% Q3 -1.1% 5 Nov 2026
Euro area (August) -0.5% n/a mid-October 2026
EU (September), forecast -0.1% n/a due 16 Nov 2026

Sources: ISTAT, Destatis, INSEE, SteelOrbis, MetaTrader economic calendar. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Italy vs Germany Industrial Production

German output rose 0.7% in September, with August revised down to +1.0% from +2.0%, according to Destatis. Its Q3 level fell 0.4%, the same as Italy's. Energy-intensive German output was 3.5% lower on the quarter. Our German August production analysis covers the earlier data.

Italy Industrial Production vs France

French industry fell 0.5% in September, while manufacturing alone rose 0.5%, as INSEE reported. French industry dropped 1.1% over Q3. France also faces fiscal stress. Our piece on the OAT-Bund spread explains how that weighs on the euro.

A strong month inside a falling quarter is a common pattern in European industry this autumn. Italy and Germany both show it, so one good print may say little about the trend.

Five-Year History of Italian Industrial Production

A longer view helps put one month in context. The table below shows annual average output changes for each full year from 2021 to 2025.

Year Annual change in output Basis Source
2021 +11.8% Working-day adjusted, post-pandemic rebound ING
2022 +0.5% ISTAT annual figure L'Adige (ANSA)
2023 -2.5% ISTAT annual figure LaPresse
2024 -3.5% ISTAT annual figure ItaliaOggi
2025 -0.2% Calendar adjusted (-1.0% unadjusted) ISTAT
2026, January to September +0.3% Calendar adjusted, partial year ISTAT

Sources: ING THINK, L'Adige, LaPresse, ItaliaOggi, ISTAT December 2025 (PDF), ISTAT September 2026 (PDF). Bases differ slightly between years. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The 2021 jump followed the 2020 collapse. Three years of decline came next. The small 2026 gain so far keeps output near the lows of recent years.

FTSE MIB and EUR/USD: Five-Year Context

The FTSE MIB stood at 51,667 at 10:46 CET on 11 November, according to Teleborsa. That is about 4.4% below its August 2026 record of 54,041.8, according to Trading Economics. It is roughly 15% above the 2025 close. Within that period, a late-October correction took the index to about 49,000, as Traderlink noted.

Year FTSE MIB year-end close Annual change
2021 27,370 +23.10%
2022 23,707 -13.38%
2023 30,352 +28.03%
2024 34,186 +12.63%
2025 44,945 +31.47%

Source: Wikipedia, FTSE MIB annual returns table. Index price changes exclude dividends and are shown before taxes and costs, which may vary. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Year EUR/USD annual average (USD per EUR)
2021 1.1830
2022 1.0534
2023 1.0817
2024 1.0820
2025 1.1306

Source: FRED, U.S. Dollars to Euro Spot Exchange Rate. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The euro's 12-month change to 10 November was about -3.2%, based on Trading Economics. Traders who follow index trading often compare these moves with the macro data before forming a view.

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Technical Levels Traders Are Watching

Technical levels come from third-party analysts and change quickly. They are shown here for context only.

Asset Level type Level Source
FTSE MIB Resistance 51,886 Teleborsa
FTSE MIB Upside target 53,344 Teleborsa
FTSE MIB Record high (August 2026) 54,041.8 Trading Economics
FTSE MIB Support 50,428 Teleborsa
FTSE MIB Support zone 47,600 to 48,000 Traderlink
EUR/USD Resistance 1.1200 and 1.1270 Continuum Economics
EUR/USD Support 1.1150 and 1.1130 Continuum Economics
EUR/USD Year-to-date low (29 October) 1.1100 to 1.1105 Continuum Economics

Sources: Teleborsa technical analysis, Traderlink, Continuum Economics, Trading Economics. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

FTSE MIB Support and Resistance

Teleborsa's analysis of the 9 November close put resistance at 51,886 and named 53,344 as its next target, as shown in its daily report. Support was at 50,428. At 10:46 CET the index stood at 51,667, below that resistance.

EUR/USD Key Levels

EUR/USD traded at 1.1152 early on Wednesday, just above the 1.1150 support. Continuum Economics described daily momentum as mixed to negative. On its levels, a break below 1.1130 could bring the year's low of 1.1100 to 1.1105 into view, while a move above 1.1200 could bring 1.1270 into view.

Italy Industrial Production Forecast for October and Q4

Prometeia expects output to dip 0.2% in October and rise 0.5% in November. It sees Q4 growth near 0.3%, which it called "near stagnation" in its mid-October outlook. It said export orders linked to AI were offsetting some of the drag from the wars.

Forecaster Period Forecast Date
Prometeia October 2026 m/m -0.2% 15 October 2026
Prometeia November 2026 m/m +0.5% 15 October 2026
Prometeia Q4 2026 about +0.3% 15 October 2026
Market calendar EU September m/m -0.1% due 16 November

Sources: FinTech Global, MetaTrader economic calendar. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

ISTAT also planned to publish its economic outlook for Italy for 2026 and 2027 at 11:00 CET on 11 November. This article was written before that note came out.

Illustrative Scenarios for the Coming Weeks

The scenarios below are illustrative only. They show how markets could read the next data points. None of them is a prediction.

Scenario Possible triggers How markets could react
Bounce turns into recovery October output holds the September gain and the PMI returns above 50 Italian industrials and banks could find support, and the BTP-Bund spread could stay tight
Stop-start stagnation October output dips slightly and the PMI stays between 49 and 50 The index could react little and keep trading on ECB and energy news
Energy-led relapse Brent and gas rise again and the ECB hikes in December Energy-heavy sectors could come under pressure, and the spread could widen
Rating surprise S&P changes Italy's rating or outlook on 13 November An upgrade could tighten the spread, while a cut could widen it

Illustrative scenarios based on Prometeia via FinTech Global and Il Foglio. Forecasts are not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Upside and Downside Factors

Upside factors Downside factors
Capital goods rose 1.3% on the month Q3 output still fell 0.4%
Manufacturing confidence is at its highest since April 2023 The PMI fell to 49.4 with falling new orders
Energy prices are below their March peak Producer prices are up 13.8% on the year
The BTP-Bund spread is near 103 to 105 bp A further ECB hike remains possible
Germany's PMI is strong at 54.2 Consumer goods are 3.0% lower on the year

Sources: ISTAT, Newsquawk, ISTAT producer prices, ANSA, Trading Economics, Euronews, Milano Finanza.

Key Dates: Italy Economic Calendar November 2026

The next release of Italy industrial production is due on 11 December. Several other events could shape the picture before then. Times below follow the ISTAT calendar unless stated.

Date Time (CET) Time (UK) Event
Fri 13 Nov 10:00 09:00 ISTAT foreign trade, September
Fri 13 Nov after the close after the close S&P rating review of Italy (BBB+, positive outlook)
Mon 16 Nov 11:00 10:00 Eurostat euro area industrial production, September
Tue 17 Nov 10:00 09:00 ISTAT final CPI, October
Mon 30 Nov 11:00 10:00 ISTAT flash CPI, November
Tue 1 Dec 10:00 09:00 ISTAT Q3 national accounts
Fri 11 Dec 10:00 09:00 ISTAT industrial production, October
Thu 17 Dec 13:45 12:45 ECB rate decision

Sources: ISTAT calendar (PDF), Il Foglio, MetaTrader, Finance Calendar.

The S&P Rating Review on 13 November

S&P rates Italy BBB+ with a positive outlook. Moody's has Italy at Baa2 with a stable outlook, as Il Foglio listed in September. A rating change can move BTP yields. The industry data feeds into how agencies judge growth.

How Traders Often Approach Industrial Production Data

Industrial production is a second-tier release for most markets. It tends to matter more when it surprises, or when it changes the growth story. Our guide on how to trade the news covers the basics.

What Traders Often Watch

  • Many traders compare the actual figure with the consensus forecast.
  • Some focus on the quarterly trend over the monthly change.
  • Revisions to the prior month can change the read of a release.
  • Sector detail can show whether a rise is broad or narrow.
  • The BTP-Bund spread often reflects how markets view Italian risk.
  • An economic calendar helps traders track release times.

Risks to Keep in Mind

  • Monthly Italian output data is volatile and often revised.
  • Market moves around a release can be fast and hard to predict.
  • Other events on the same morning can drive prices more than the data.
  • Leverage magnifies losses as well as gains.

Admirals offers Forex and CFDs on indices and commodities. Traders can view Forex pairs such as EUR/USD on MetaTrader 5. A demo account uses virtual funds, and results may differ from live trading.

For background on the August data, see our August industrial production analysis. For more on equity indices, our index trading guide explains how index CFDs work.

Conclusion

Italy industrial production rose 1.2% in September, beating the 0.7% forecast. The gain looks like a partial rebound from August. Q3 output still fell 0.4%, and the October PMI points to weak demand. Energy costs and ECB policy remain the main forces on Italian industry. The October figures on 11 December will show whether the bounce lasts.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What was Italy's industrial production in September 2026?

Output rose 1.2% from August on a seasonally adjusted basis, and fell 0.1% from September 2025, ISTAT said.

Did Italy industrial production beat expectations?

Yes. The consensus forecast was a 0.7% monthly rise, so the actual 1.2% gain beat it by 0.5 points.

Why did Italian output rise in September?

It mostly rebounded from a weak August, led by capital goods up 1.3% and intermediate goods up 1.2%.

How did Italian industry do in Q3 2026?

Output in the third quarter was 0.4% lower than in the second quarter, despite the strong September monthly gain.

Which sectors fell the most over the year?

Chemicals dropped 8.3% year on year in September 2026. Textiles fell 4.5% over the same period.

When is the next Italy industrial production release?

ISTAT publishes the October 2026 figures on 11 December 2026 at 10:00 Rome time, which is 09:00 UK time.

How did the FTSE MIB react to the data?

The index was 0.17% lower at 10:46 CET, and we found nothing tying the move to the data.

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